If You Are
Serious About Reducing Cycle Time Start First In Purchasing
Purchasing
needs to lead the way in cycle time reduction.
Before any company hopes to seriously reduce cycle time or time to
market it must first radically reduce its internal cycle time. At the top of
the list are its often burdensome procedures for procuring materials or
services. Progressive new options are
available to reduce the internal time that it takes end-users and purchasing
professionals to purchase parts. Not only can new purchasing methods be used to
quickly get needed parts directly into
the hands of end-users, but suppliers are often more than willing to negotiate
quick delivery requirements in exchange for more business volume.
Step 1: Benchmark Your Internal Cycle Time
Start
out by finding out how long it takes your typical purchase order to be
processed. Process map all the steps in
the cycle. Investigate and randomly
sample the time it takes to perform other purchasing procedures such as
requests for quotes, bid packages, delivery tracing, supplier evaluations,
supplier certifications, and expediting.
Don’t stop at this juncture.
Challenge the value or return to the business of many of these procedures. They are similar to specifications for
equipment. Once in place, their need or effectiveness is rarely
challenged. Quite often ponderous
procedures are no longer necessary or effective.
Use Purchase Credit Cards Wherever Possible
At
the top of this quick list are corporate purchase cards. This is one of the most resource efficient
techniques for reducing the time that it takes to place an order and often
merely requires a phone call to a supplier with minimal paper work. Negotiating quick delivery parameters
especially with preferred suppliers can yield even better results. For example, four of our preferred routine
consumables suppliers guarantee same day delivery for over 2000 items if
ordered before 11:00 AM. The end-user
makes the phone call and the box is delivered directly to them to inspect and
receive.
Set Up System Buying Procedures And Establish Continuous Replenishment
Set
up continuous replenishment systems with suppliers especially for all “C” type
or non-strategic items. Put these low
value items on a continuous replenishment system that suppliers basically “turnkey”
manage for you. This requires very
little attention from purchasing or end-users.
It also eliminates the receiving process and makes the supplier
responsible for inventory control and usage history. These
low value items are notorious for
wasting the time and resources of many individuals. Attack these parts with a passion and avoid any burdensome
auditing procedures. Their dollar value
is such that they are not worth any
major control procedures.
Go Electronic With Your Links To Suppliers
Get
out of the bureaucratic paper age and target for direct electronic links with
suppliers. Many choices are available to
help your efforts. EDI, E-mail, and the
Internet are just a few of the options available. Direct electronic business links to strategic
suppliers should be considered with the most optimal being a direct link to
your production schedule requirements.
The electronic links should extend throughout the supply cycle to
include electronic fund transfer for payment and supplier evaluation.
Outsource Where Appropriate
Many
companies stubbornly cling to internally running areas or departments in an
inefficient manner. Vast technological
strides have been made in particular areas that most companies cannot keep up
with their own internal resources.
Companies are increasingly outsourcing
areas such as computer
programming, office services, publications, communications, transportation, and
training. Purchasing needs to lead the way and evaluate if some
internal departments or areas are competitive with outside sources. The goal is to outsource particular
areas. Target areas that take the
longest time to complete a task or project first. Next target non-strategic
areas that are necessary but not a competitive factor. Make sure that the new outsourced supplier
meets ever increasing speed of delivery and accuracy goals.
Set Cycle Time Standards In Purchasing
Hold
buyers and the entire purchasing department accountable for processing speed
especially for purchase orders. Visibly track your goals and results preferably
graphically for all to see. Set
processing time goals for every purchasing related transaction that is
performed. Start a problem solving process that targets the streamlining of all
procedures in the purchasing department.
Don’t underestimate people’s ingenuity to reduce the time it takes to
perform a purchasing procedure. Create
an atmosphere that encourages innovative time reduction methods throughout the
entire supply cycle. Ask your suppliers
if they have any rapid or innovative procedures that reduce internal purchasing
time. Adapt them and get agile.
Purchasing
needs to first “lead by example” in all cycle time reduction efforts. The purchasing arena, with all its many
bureaucratic devices, can yield
impressive time reductions.
Contact Dr. Tom = thomasdepaoli@yahoo.com drtombooks.com for newsletter sign up https://drtombooks.com/contact/ My Books link: https://www.amazon.com/Tom-DePaoli/e/B003XSV1IQ
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