Pay Purchasing via the New Wave
Most supply chain professionals are familiar with the best practices
of a supply chain organization and how to transform purchasing into a
lead strategic partner in a company. These usually include a thorough
spend analysis to focus on the major areas of materials and services.
Another aspect includes the rationalization of suppliers and the
formation of a few key partnerships with important suppliers. The
institutionalization of a comprehensive sourcing methodology is also
crucial. The area that is often overlooked or neglected is the
investment in people!
Many purchasing professionals have been rewarded for bureaucratic
and tactical behaviors for many years. The culture of risk aversion is
prevalent and roles are particularly well-defined and limited. They
focus on a particular material or service and become “experts” on these
items. Often they work in silos and have no real connection with
operations. It is usually not their choice but the expectations of the
culture or of their organization.
The retraining of supply chain professionals begins with developing
the capability to lead cross-functional teams not only in sourcing, but
in process improvement activities such as Lean and Lean Six Sigma. Most
need to reach the level of at least a green belt in a process
improvement approach, and to reinvent themselves to be total product
experts not just a particular material expert. You have to be a product
expert to understand the Voice of the Customer (VOC) or what is really
important to them. This requires striving to become an expert in an
entire industry not just a narrow material. It also requires a
dedication to understanding and working with operations. Performance
reviews need to be tied into how well they do in predicting the market
trends of their particular industry and meeting or exceeding the VOC.
All too often this training is piecemeal, unorganized and
uncoordinated. Fortunately there is a comprehensive approach that has
been around for 40 years that works in many industries particularly ones
where employee knowledge is highly valued like the chemical, oil and
process industries. The approach has been called pay-for-skill or pay-for-knowledge.
Employees are paid more for each skill or knowledge area that they
develop, and demonstrate their proficiency in by job performance. It
does require a significant monetary investment by the organization in
training employees and the organization evolves to a continuous learning
campus. The word campus is critical because many
organizations partner with local technical schools or universities to
jointly provide the comprehensive training and courses.
Unfortunately many organizations have disinvested in training
employees and would rather outsource for many skills or functions. This
is deadly to the supply chain concept and process improvement, which
must strive to constantly improve the entire supply chain from start to
finish without breaks which may or may not be performed better by an
outsourced entity.
The major objection to the pay-for-skill approach is the cost and
the length of time for payback from the employees’ improved knowledge.
Once in place, however; the power of this employee intellectual capital,
and the momentum of continuous improvement, establishes a supply chain
centric organization that is nearly impossible to beat competitively.
People transform supply chains and organizations not technology or best practices.
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